- compmgmt.msc - Computer management
- devmgmt.msc - Device manager
- diskmgmt.msc - Disk management
- dfrg.msc - Disk defrag
- eventvwr.msc - Event viewer
- fsmgmt.msc - Shared folders
- gpedit.msc - Group policies
- lusrmgr.msc - Local users and groups
- perfmon.msc - Performance monitor
- rsop.msc - Resultant set of policies
- secpol.msc - Local security settings
- services.msc - Various Services
- msconfig - System Configuration Utility
- regedit - Registry Editor
- msinfo32 _ System Information
- sysedit _ System Edit
- win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini)
- winver _ Shows current version of windows
- mailto: _ Opens default email client
- command _ Opens command prompt
Run Commands to access the control panel:
- appwiz.cpl -Add/Remove Programs control
- timedate.cpl -Date/Time Properties control
- desk.cpl -Display Properties control
- findfast.cpl -FindFast control
- inetcpl.cpl -Internet Properties control
- main.cpl keyboard -Keyboard Properties control
- main.cpl -Mouse Properties control
- mmsys.cpl -Multimedia Properties control
- netcpl.cpl -Network Properties control
- password.cpl -Password Properties control
- mmsys.cpl sounds -Sound Properties control
- sysdm.cpl -System Properties control
Command Prompt:
- ANSI.SYS Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys.
- APPEND Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.
- ARP Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices.
- ASSIGN Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.
- ASSOC View the file associations.
- AT Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
- ATMADM Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
- ATTRIB Display and change file attributes.
- BATCH Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.
- BOOTCFG Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
- BREAK Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
- CACLS View and modify file ACL's.
- CALL Calls a batch file from another batch file.
- CD Changes directories.
- CHCP Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.
- CHDIR Changes directories.
- CHKDSK Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
- CHKNTFS Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
- CHOICE Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
- CLS Clears the screen.
- CMD Opens the command interpreter.
- COLOR Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window.
- COMP Compares files.
- COMPACT Compresses and uncompress files.
- CONTROL Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
- CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
- COPY Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
- CTTY Change the computers input/output devices.
- DATE View or change the systems date.
- DEBUG Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.
- DEFRAG Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
- DEL Deletes one or more files.
- DELETE Recovery console command that deletes a file.
- DELTREE Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
- DIR List the contents of one or more directory.
- DISABLE Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.
- DISKCOMP Compare a disk with another disk.
- DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.
- DOSKEY Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.
- DOSSHELL A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
- DRIVPARM Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
- ECHO Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
- EDIT View and edit files.
- EDLIN View and edit files.
- EMM386 Load extended Memory Manager.
- ENABLE Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.
- ENDLOCAL Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.
- ERASE Erase files from computer.
- EXIT Exit from the command interpreter.
- EXPAND Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original format.
- EXTRACT Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.
- FASTHELP Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them.
- FC Compare files.
- FDISK Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
- FIND Search for text within a file.
- FINDSTR Searches for a string of text within a file.
- FIXBOOT Writes a new boot sector.
- FIXMBR Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
- FOR Boolean used in batch files.
- FORMAT Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
- FTP Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
- FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
- GOTO Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
- GRAFTABL Show extended characters in graphics mode.
- HELP Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
- IF Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
- IFSHLP.SYS 32-bit file manager.
- IPCONFIG Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.
- KEYB Change layout of keyboard.
- LABEL Change the label of a disk drive.
- LH Load a device driver in to high memory.
- LISTSVC Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.
- LOADFIX Load a program above the first 64k.
- LOADHIGH Load a device driver in to high memory.
- LOCK Lock the hard disk drive.
- LOGON Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.
- MAP Displays the device name of a drive.
- MD Command to create a new directory.
- MEM Display memory on system.
- MKDIR Command to create a new directory.
- MODE Modify the port or display settings.
- MORE Display one page at a time.
- MOVE Move one or more files from one directory to another directory.
- MSAV Early Microsoft Virus scanner.
- MSD Diagnostics utility.
- MSCDEX Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
- NBTSTAT Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT
- NET Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
- NETSH Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
- NETSTAT Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
- NLSFUNC Load country specific information.
- NSLOOKUP Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
- PATH View and modify the computers path location.
- PATHPING View and locate locations of network latency.
- PAUSE Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
- PING Test / send information to another network computer or network device.
- POPD Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
- POWER Conserve power with computer portables.
- PRINT Prints data to a printer port.
- PROMPT View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
- PUSHD Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.
- QBASIC Open the QBasic.
- RD Removes an empty directory.
- REN Renames a file or directory.
- RENAME Renames a file or directory.
- RMDIR Removes an empty directory.
- ROUTE View and configure windows network route tables.
- RUNAS Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
- SCANDISK Run the scandisk utility.
- SCANREG Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
- SET Change one variable or string to another.
- SETLOCAL Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.
- SETVER Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
- SHARE Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
- SHIFT Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.
- SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
- SMARTDRV Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.
- SORT Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
- START Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
- SUBST Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.
- SWITCHES Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
- SYS Transfer system files to disk drive.
- TELNET Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
- TIME View or modify the system time.
- TITLE Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
- TRACERT Visually view a network packets route across a network.
- TREE View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
- TYPE Display the contents of a file.
- UNDELETE Undelete a file that has been deleted.
- UNFORMAT Unformat a hard disk drive.
- UNLOCK Unlock a disk drive.
- VER Display the version information.
- VERIFY Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.
- VOL Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
- XCOPY Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.
- TRUENAME When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists
- TASKKILL It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications
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