- forwards data based on logical addressing
- duplicates the electrical signal of each frame to every port
- learns the port assigned to a host by examining the destination MAC address
- determines which interface is used to forward a frame based on the destination MAC address*
2 A network administrator has a multi-floor LAN to monitor and maintain. Through careful monitoring, the administrator has noticed a large amount of broadcast traffic slowing the network. Which device would you use to best solve this problem?
- bridge
- hub
- Router*
- transceiver
3 Which networking device reduces the size of both collision domains and broadcast domains?
hub
- Layer 2 switch
- Router*
- bridge
- Repeater
4 Which devices are primarily used to extend cable segments within a collision domain by regenerating the data signals? (Choose two.)
- Switch
- Repeater*
- router
- bridge
- Hub*
5 Refer to the exhibit. Forty-eight workstations are connected to a hub. The users are able to connect to the network, but access is very slow. An entry-level technician replaces the 10 Mbps hub with 100 Mbps hub but the problem still exists. What is the most economical way to correct the problem?
- Replace the hub with a switch.*
- Replace the hub with a router.
- Replace the hub with a 1 Gbps hub.
- Replace the hub with a 10 Mbps fiber hub.
6 What is used to prevent Layer 2 switching loops?
- bridging
- segmentation
- Address Resolution Protocol
- Spanning-Tree Protocol*
7 Two newly hired technicians are discussing the implementation of a new LAN. One technician proposes installing a hub. The other technician advises installing a switch. Which statements are true about the differences between a hub and a switch? (Choose two.)
- A hub operates at Layer 2 of the OSI model.
- A hub reduces the number of collisions on a LAN.
- A hub works at a higher OSI model layer than a switch.
- A switch provides more throughput to hosts on a LAN.*
- A switch provides a collision-free environment on a LAN.*
- The number of collisions on a LAN are the same whether a hub or a switch is used.
8 Which networking devices use the MAC address to make forwarding decisions? (Choose two.)
- NIC
- Bridge*
- hub
- Switch*
- repeater
9 An administrator would like to connect ten workstations on a 192.168.0.0/24 network. The device selected by the administrator must allow connectivity between hosts without sharing bandwidth. Which device would be appropriate?
- hub
- router
- Switch*
- repeater
10 Which devices will create multiple collision domains in an Ethernet network? (Choose two.)
- NIC
- hub
- Switch*
- Router*
- repeater
11 What will a bridge do if it receives a frame with a MAC address that is not within the table?
- discard frame
- ignore frame
- send frame to appropriate port
- send frame to all ports except source port*
12 Refer to the exhibit. How many broadcast domains exist in classroom 240?
- 1*
- 2
- 5
- 12
- 13
- 15
13 Exhibited is a portion of ABC Company internetwork. Which of the connections can be full duplex?
- segments 1 and 2
- segment 2
- segments 3 and 4
- segments 2, 3, and 4*
- segments 1, 2, 3, and 4
14 Refer to the exhibit. The switch and the hub have default configurations, and the switch has built its CAM table. Which of the hosts will receive the data when workstation A sends a unicast packet to workstation C?
- workstation C+
- workstations B and C
- workstations B, C, and the E0 interface of the router*
- workstations B, C, D, E, F, and the E0 interface of the router
15 A PC receives a frame. Which situation will cause the NIC on the receiving host to pass the frame contents up the OSI layers to be processed by the PC?
- The frame is a runt frame.
- The destination MAC address of the frame is FFFF.FFFF.FFFF.*
- The transmitting host generated a jam signal during the frame transmission.
- The recalculated checksum for the frame does not match the FCS on the frame.
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